asthma
英 ['æsmə]
美['æzmə]
- n. [内科][中医] 哮喘，气喘
助记提示
1. 吸烟容易导致肺病、呼吸系统疾病，进而引起哮喘。
2. asthma 阿诗玛 对老公管得很严格,所以他老公是(妻管严)n.气管炎, 哮喘
2. asthma 阿诗玛 对老公管得很严格,所以他老公是(妻管严)n.气管炎, 哮喘
中文词源
asthma 哮喘
来自希腊语，拟声词。
英文词源
- asthma
- asthma: [14] The original idea contained in asthma is that of ‘breathing hard’. The Greek noun asthma was derived from the verb ázein ‘breathe hard’ (related to áein ‘blow’, from which English gets air). In its earliest form in English it was asma, reflecting its immediate source in medieval Latin, and though the Greek spelling was restored in the 16th century, the word’s pronunciation has for the most part stuck with asma.
=> air - asthma (n.)
- late 14c. asma, asma, from Latin asthma, from Greek asthma "short breath, a panting," from azein "breathe hard," probably related to anemos "wind." The -th- was restored in English 16c.
双语例句
- 1. Allergy to cats is one of the commonest causes of asthma.
- 对猫类过敏是哮喘病发作最常见的诱因之一。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. Frequently sufferers of this kind of allergy are also sufferers of asthma.
- 患有这种过敏症的人也经常会患有哮喘病。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. Most people do not have to be hospitalized for asthma or pneumonia.
- 大多数哮喘或肺炎患者无需住院。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. It had brought on an attack of asthma.
- 这引发了哮喘。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. She suffers from bronchial asthma.
- 她患有支气管哮喘。
来自柯林斯例句